科技小院生态链与乡村振兴：理论构建、实践探索、保障机制、现实思考

The ecological chain of science and technology small Institute and rural revitalization: theoretical construction, practical exploration, guarantee mechanism, practical thinking

摘要:

愈来愈多的涉农高校将育人活动与生产实践相结合,自2009年中国农业大学推出的科技小院模式后,科技小院将“产学研”一体化与服务乡村相结合的运营模式与国家乡村振兴高度耦合,逐渐上升为国家行动,“政产学研用”一体化的科技小院在愈来愈多高校开展。该文以涉农高校开展的科技小院模式为研究对象,立足于乡村振兴的视角,对科技小院入驻乡村助力乡村振兴的横向与纵向的实践进行探索,挖掘科技小院生态链运转中宏观层面、中观层面、微观层面的保障机制,并对科技小院生态链现有模式展开思考、提出设想。

关键词:涉农高校;科技小院;乡村振兴;政产学研用

Abstract:

Abstract: More and more agriculture-related colleges and universities are combining education activities with production practice. Since the model of Science and Technology Institute launched by China Agricultural University in 2009, the operation mode of science and Technology Institute, which combines the integration of "industry, university and research" with serving rural areas, is highly coupled with the national rural revitalization and gradually rises to a national action. Science and technology institutes integrating government, industry, university, research and application have been carried out in more and more universities. This paper takes the mode of science and technology colleges and universities related to agriculture as the research object, based on the perspective of rural revitalization, explores the horizontal and vertical practice of science and technology colleges entering the countryside to help rural revitalization, excavates the guarantee mechanism at the macro level, meso level and micro level in the operation of the ecological chain of science and technology colleges, and thinks about and puts forward some ideas on the existing mode of the ecological chain of science and technology colleges.

Key words:Key words: Agriculture-related universities; Science and Technology Institute; Rural revitalization; Government, industry, university, research and application