逆全球化背景下区域协同创新网络抗毁性评价 ——以长江经济带城市群为例

Research on Invulnerability Evaluation of Regional Collaborative Innovation Network under the Background of Anti-globalization

摘要:

逆全球化背景下如何科学评价区域协同创新网络的抗毁性水平对提升其可持续发展水平具有重要的现实意义。从结构抗毁性和功能抗毁性两个维度构建区域协同创新网络抗毁性评价指标体系,进而提出改进的AHP-CRITIC组合赋权法确定指标权重,并采用TOPSIS方法对长江经济带三个城市群协同创新网络的抗毁性水平进行综合评价。结果表明:长三角城市群的协同创新网络抗毁性水平最强,成渝城市群次之,中游城市群最低；随着时间推移,长三角城市群的抗毁性持续增强,成渝城市群呈现“V型”减弱趋势,中游城市群呈现“V型”增强趋势；从结构抗毁性看,长三角城市群持续增强,成渝城市群与中游城市群呈现“V型”增强趋势但增幅较小；从功能抗毁性看,长三角城市群与中游城市群均呈现“V型”增强趋势,而成渝城市群呈现“V型”减弱趋势。

Abstract:

Under the background of anti-globalization, how to evaluate the invulnerability level of regional collaborative innovation network is of great practical significance for improving its sustainable development capability. The evaluation index system of regional collaborative innovation network invulnerability is constructed from two dimensions of structural invulnerability and functional invulnerability, and the weight of the index is determined by the improved AHP-improved CRITIC combination weighting method, and then the TOPSIS method is used to evaluate the invulnerability of the collaborative innovation networks of three urban agglomerations in the Yangtze River Economic Belt. The results show that: The invulnerability level of collaborative innovation network in the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration is the strongest, followed by Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomeration and the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River urban agglomeration. As time goes by, the invulnerability of the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration continues to increase, the Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomeration shows a “V-shaped” weakening trend, and the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River urban agglomeration shows a “V-shaped” strengthening trend. From the perspective of structural invulnerability, the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration continues to increase, and the Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomeration and the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River urban agglomeration show a “V-shaped” strengthening trend, but the increase is small. From the perspective of functional invulnerability, both the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration and the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River urban agglomeration show a “V-shaped” strengthening trend, while the Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomeration shows a “V-shaped” weakening trend.