“城市矿产”资源化共生网络价值共创的关键影响因素研究

Research on Key Influencing Factors of the Value Co-creation in Symbiosis Network for "Urban Mining" Utilization

摘要:

保障“城市矿产”资源化共生网络长效持续运行是优化资源循环利用效率、助力双碳目标达成的重要抓手,价值共创作为该网络稳定运行的内生动力,识别其中的核心影响因素是必要前提。基于共生网络的“共生单元”、“共生模式”、“共生界面”、“共生机制”四个子系统,提炼24项指标因素并重新归集,形成指标体系,并开展专家问卷调查以获取初始数据,设计了Fuzzy-DEMATEL-ANP-FCM集成模型对因素间相互作用关系以及对系统的贡献度进行全面分析,科学识别出核心影响因素并量化其作用机理。结果显示,现有共生关系示范带动、信息共享平台建设、共生关系持久度、利益相关者协同程度是实现价值共创的核心因素,其中现有共生关系示范带动对系统贡献度最大,提升共生关系持久度的政策扩散效应最强；此外,共生双方优势互补程度、行业竞争强度以及共生额外效益等因素对于实现价值共创发挥着中介作用。

Abstract:

Ensuring the long-term and sustainable operation of the symbiosis network for "urban mining" utilization is an important starting point to optimize the resource recycling efficiency and help achieve the dual carbon goals. As the endogenous driving force for the stable operation of the symbiosis network, identifying the core influencing factors of value co-creation is a necessary prerequisite. An indicator system is established with 24 indicator factors that are extracted from the four subsystems of the symbiosis network, namely "symbiotic unit", "symbiotic mode", "symbiotic interface" and "symbiotic mechanism". Based on this indicator system, a questionnaire is designed to invite experts to judge the relationship between factors as initial data. In order to analyze the interaction between factors and the contribution to the system comprehensively, a Fuzzy-DEMATEL-ANP-FCM integration model is designed to identify the core influencing factors and quantify their mechanisms scientifically. The results show that the demonstration drive of the existing symbiotic relationship, the construction of information sharing platform, the persistence of symbiotic relationship, and the degree of stakeholder collaboration are the core factors to achieve value co-creation. Among them, the driving force of the existing symbiotic relationship has the largest contribution to the system, and the policy diffusion effect of the persistence of symbiotic relationship is the strongest; In addition, factors such as the degree of complementary advantages between symbiotic parties, the intensity of industry competition, and symbiotic additional benefits play an intermediary role in realizing value co-creation.