轨道交通装备制造业产业链韧性及其形成机制

Connotation and Formation Mechanism of Rail Transit Equipment Manufacturing Industry Chain Resilience

摘要:

以轨道交通装备制造业为研究对象，基于价值链视角解析产业链韧性内涵、维度，并进一步探究其形成机制。研究发现：①产业链韧性是一个产业长期积累形成的，在技术、生产和市场等方面具备的抵抗冲击并及时恢复和更新的能力；②解构了产业链韧性，并提炼出产业的技术韧性、生产韧性、市场韧性3个维度；③阐释了产业链韧性形成机制，即政策、人才、资金、数字四要素独立赋能或者在平台机制下协同赋能产业基础能力，进而促进产业链韧性形成。基于向内溯源的思路揭示了产业链韧性形成的根本底层逻辑，形成了基于中国产业情境的理论深化。

Abstract:

With the rail transportation equipment manufacturing industry as the research object, based on the value chain perspective to analyze the industry chain toughness connotation, dimension and formation mechanism. It is found that: ① industry chain toughness is the ability of an industry to resist shocks and recover and update in a timely manner in terms of technology, production and market accumulated over a long time. ② Industry chain toughness includes the dimensions of industry technology, production and market toughness. ③ The four elements of policy, talent, capital and digital are independently or synergistically empowered by the platform mechanism to promote the formation of the basic capabilities of the industry to promote the formation of the industry chain toughness. Based on the idea of inward tracing, it reveals the fundamental underlying logic of the formation of industrial chain resilience, and forms a theoretical deepening based on Chinese industry.