基于文献计量的职务科技成果赋权改革研究现状与展望

Status and Prospects of Bibliometrics-Based Research on the Empowerment Reform of Job-based Scientific and Technological Achievements

摘要:

文章通过对CNKI期刊数据库中职务科技成果赋权改革相关文献的文献计量分析,系统梳理了该领域的研究现状和趋势。研究发现,发文量呈上升趋势。通过分析发文量变化趋势,揭示了研究热点的变化。关键词中科技成果转移转化、混合所有制、职务发明、高校、科技成果等频次较高,反映了学术界对这些关注点的研究热度。通过聚类分析,揭示了当前学界主要聚焦于:职务科技成果赋权改革问题分析与实践探索、法律与制度视角的科技成果归属分析、职务科技成果权属混合所有制改革研究以及高校科技成果权属改革四个研究主题。当前研究存在不足之处,如前瞻性有限、对本地情况分析较少等问题,针对目前问题对未来研究提出了建议,包括要更多关注改革实践实施细节、法律制度创新及建议的研究。本研究为深化职务科技成果赋权改革提供了决策参考和展望。

Abstract:

The article systematically reviews the current state and trends in The Reform of Empowering Job-Related Scientific and Technological Achievements through a bibliometric analysis of relevant literature in the CNKI Journal Database. The research reveals an increasing trend in the number of publications. Analyzing the changing trends in publication volume exposes shifts in research hotspots. Keywords such as the transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements, mixed ownership, job inventions, universities, and technological achievements exhibit high frequencies, indicating the academic community"s keen interest in these focal points.Cluster analysis discloses that the current academic focus revolves around four main research themes: the analysis and practical exploration of issues related to The Reform of Empowering Job-Related Scientific and Technological Achievements, analysis of the attribution of scientific and technological achievements from a legal and institutional perspective, research on the reform of mixed ownership in The Reform of Empowering Job-Related Scientific and Technological Achievements, and the reform of ownership of scientific and technological achievements in universities. The study identifies shortcomings in current research, such as limited foresight and insufficient analysis of local situations. To address these issues, recommendations for future research are proposed, emphasizing a greater focus on the implementation details of reform practices, innovation in legal systems, and suggested improvements. This research provides decision-making references and prospects for deepening The Reform of Empowering Job-Related Scientific and Technological Achievements.