生产性服务业的集聚能否促进区域创新能力的提高？——基于广东省21个地级市的计量分析

Can Producer Services Agglomeration Promote Regional Innovation?—A Spatial Econometric Analysis Based on 21 Cities in Guangdong

摘要:

本文采用空间计量模型研究广东省21个地级市2007-2016年生产性服务业的集聚对区域创新能力的影响。通过实证表明：广东省21个地级市的区域创新能力存在正空间自相关关系,生产性服务业的集聚、人力资本可以促进区域创新能力的提高,但生产性服务业的集聚－人力资本－区域创新能力的结构还未形成；进一步研究时将广东分为珠三角和粤东西北地区,实证结果表明：与粤东西北地区相比,珠三角地区生产性服务业集聚对区域创新能力的正向促进作用更显著；无论是在珠三角还是在粤东西北,人力资本对区域创新都起到了重要作用。最后,提出相关的政策建议。

Abstract:

Using spatial econometric model for panel data of 21 cities in Guangdong among 2007-2016,this paper studies the relationship of producer services agglomeration and regional innovation.The empirical results show that regional innovation has a positive spatial autocorrelation within the cities, producer services agglomeration and human capital can promote regional innovation,but the chain structure of producer services agglomeration-human capital-regional innovation has not formed. In Pearl River Delta region ,producer services agglomeration is a more obvious factor. Whether in the Pearl River Delta region or the non-Delta region,human capital is a major factor to promote regional innovation.Based on this,the paper puts forward some suggestions.