公共数据平台开放对城市韧性的影响研究

Study on the impact of open public data platform on urban resilience

摘要:

在逆全球化的浪潮下,统筹城市安全发展,增强抵御风险的能力已经成为了提升城市治理现代化水平、保障城市可持续发展的重要战略。基于2006-2022年276个地级市面板数据研究公共数据开放平台对城市韧性的影响效应。研究发现: 公共数据开放平台能够提升城市韧性,且通过了一系列稳健性检验；公共数据开放平台可通过产业结构效应、创新创业效应、资源配置效应提升城市韧性；区域资源禀赋较低的地区公共数据平台对城市韧性的影响不显著,数字基础设施薄弱的地区公共数据平台能对城市韧性起到弥补作用,政府干预程度较低的地区公共数据平台开放对城市经济韧性的影响不显著。

Abstract:

In the trend of anti-globalization, coordinating urban safety development and enhancing the ability to withstand risks has become an important strategic measure to enhance the modernization level of urban governance and ensure the sustainable development of cities. Based on the panel data of 276 prefecture-level cities from 2006 to 2022, this study investigates the impact of public data open platform on urban resilience. The study finds that the public data open platform can enhance urban resilience, and passes a series of robustness tests; the public data open platform can enhance urban resilience through industrial structure effects, innovation and entrepreneurship effects, and resource allocation effects; the public data platform in regions with low resource endowments has no significant impact on urban resilience, while the public data platform in regions with poor digital infrastructure can play a complementary role in enhancing urban resilience; the openness of the public data platform in regions with low government intervention has no significant impact on the economic resilience of cities.